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Investment

Introduction

The London Pensions Fund Authority (LPFA) is one of the largest Local Government Pension Schemes (LGPS) in the UK. The market value of assets under management at 31st March 2011 was £4.1 billion.

The LPFA's assets were managed as a single fund until 1993. The decision was then taken to divide the Fund notionally into the Active Sub-Fund (ASF) and the Pensioner Sub-Fund (PSF). The ASF contains employers who are still contributing to the Fund. The majority of the employers in the PSF have either deferred members or current pensioners only and their schemes are closed to new entrants.

Due to the different maturity and liability profiles of the two Sub-Funds, an appropriate investment strategy was developed and implemented to best fit the requirements of the two Sub-Funds. This investment strategy, as detailed below, is reviewed and fine-tuned regularly.

Investment strategy

The current Investment Strategy is set out in the published Statement of Investment Principles (SIP) (PDF 368KB - opens a new window). The latest SIP was formally approved by the LPFA Board in June 2010 and updated in June 2011.

The LPFA Board is responsible for the overall investment strategy but has delegated its power to the Investment Committee. The Investment Team is responsible for the monitoring and implementation of the investment strategy and manages the external fund managers. The Investment Team is headed by Vanessa James, Investment Director reports regularly to the Investment Committee.


Risk Management

LPFA manages the underlying investment risk to avoid undue losses. The primary risk faced by the Fund is that it does not have sufficient assets to meet its pension obligations as they fall due. The LPFA manages this long-term risk by conducting asset/liability studies. As a result of these studies, a long-term investment strategy has been adopted to hopefully achieve the expected rate of return and to minimise the risk of adverse outcomes.


Investment Managers

LPFA currently employs 8 mainstream fund managers (excluding various managers for alterative assets). These fund managers were chosen, not only because of their high quality people, processes and historic performance, but also for their diversity of styles. This diversification contributes to risk control within the portfolio. Each fund manager is set a benchmark and performance objective around that benchmark.


Current Portfolio

Valuation

The market value of the Fund at 31 March 2011 was:

Active sub-fund

Asset Manager
Distribution (£m)
Equities
1,925
Legal & General
555
MFS
548
Newton
429
Satellite
91
Private Equity
302
 
BlackRock
271
 
Diversifying Assets
494
Infrastructure
147
Property
152
Commodities
50
Opportunity
37
Corporate Bonds
56
Brevan Howard
52
   
Cash
100
   
Total Active sub-fund
2,790

Pensioner sub-fund

Asset Manager
Distribution (£m)
Active Bonds
695
BlackRock
110
ECM
248
Insight
337
 
Equity
162
Passive Equity - L&G
32
Synthetic Equity - Insight
130
 
Total Active
857
   
Cash flow matching
445
   
Cash
10
   
Total Pensioner sub-fund
1,312


Performance

The historic performance of the sub-funds for periods to 31 March 2011 was:

Active Sub-Fund


Year
Performance
Benchmark
1 year
8.5%
8.7%
3 years
3.5%
5.3%
5 years
3.1%
4.0%
10 years
3.6%
4.5%

Pensioner Sub-Fund


Year
Performance
Benchmark
1 year
6.8%
3.1%
3 years
8.7%
6.4%
5 years
6.4%
6.1%
10 years
6.3%
6.2%

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